Ukuze kuguqulwe isimo semfundo futhi kuhambisane nemfundo nesikhathi,izinkinobho zezwiziye zatshalwa ezikhungweni zokuqeqesha kanye nezikole zomphakathi. Ekungeneleleni kwalolu buchwepheshe bokufundisa, kubonakala sengathi ikilasi laqala ukuvutha ngokuzumayo.
Kusukela ezikhathini zasendulo, imfundo ibilokhu ibeka izimiso zokufundisa ngaphambi kokufundisa ulwazi namakhono. Imfundo kaConfucius isebenzisa le ndlela, ngakho-ke njengemfundo yesikole sangasese kanye nemfundo yesimanje. Kodwa angazi ukuthi nini, ngaphansi kwenduku "yokubhala isivivinyo", ukufundisa kwethu ekilasini sekuphenduke ukufundisa kokudlulisela ulwazi, ukufundisa amaphuzu aphezulu esivivinyweni. Igumbi lethu lokufundela lalahlekelwa "umphefumulo" kanye "namandla", futhi amehlo abafundi aqala ukudideka. Abanye abantwana baqala ukukhathala ukufunda futhi baqala ukulala ekilasini.
Ake sibheke ukuthi ikilasi elihlakaniphile lijoyine iniuhlelo lokuphendula ekilasinikubukeka kanjani?
Isimo sekilasi esisebenzayo cishe singenza abafundi babe nesithakazelo ekufundeni, ngaleyo ndlela bathuthukise ikhwalithi yokufundisa. Ngemva kokusebenzisaabafundi abachofozaekilasini, othisha baqala noma iyiphi indlela yemibuzo nezimpendulo njengokuthi “bonke abasebenzi baphendula, baphendule ngokungahleliwe, bathathe impendulo efanele, futhi bakhethe umuntu ozophendula”, bese bevula uhlu lokuhlonipha izinga lekilasi, olungahlola ngokushesha ukuziphatha kwabafundi ekilasini. Ukuvuselelwa kohlu lwezinga ngesikhathi sangempela kungasiza ekukhuthazeni ukuncintisana kwabafundi; umsebenzi wokukhetha ngokungahleliwe uvumela umfundi ngamunye ukuba adonseleke futhi ukhuthaza lonke ikilasi ukuthi lihlale ligxile ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Amamaki okuhlolwa akufanele abe yiwona kuphela umbandela wokwahlulela ukusebenza komfundi. I-voice clicker isebenzisa isizinda ukukhiqiza ngokuzenzakalelayo imibiko yedatha yokuhlola ukuziphatha komfundi, enikeza isisekelo sokuba othisha bafingqe, bathuthukise amakilasi, ngisho nokuphathwa kwesikole. Ingabe ingasiza othisha baqonde ngokushesha ukuthi yiziphi izindawo ezibuthakathaka ekilasini? Yini okufanele inconywe? Yiluphi uhlobo lohlelo lokuthuthukisa okufanele luthuthukiswe? Futhi sebenzisa lolu lwazi ngobuchule ukuqondisa ikilasi.
“Abafundi abahle bayadunyiswa.” I-voice clicker ivumela wonke umfundi ukuba abe nethuba lokudunyiswa, okuvumela ithemba kanye nokumangala ukuthi kumile buthule. Ngale ndlela, udumo alusekho nje “abafundi abaphambili” abanamamaki amahle kakhulu nodumo, futhi abafundi abanamamaki aphansi nabo bazoqinisekiswa othisha kanye nabafundi ofunda nabo ngenxa yezinye izindawo ezinhle.
Ukwengezwa kwezinkinobho zezwi ekilasini elihlakaniphile kuvumela othisha ukuthi baqonde ukuthi akufanele bakhohlwe “inhloso yokuqala” yemfundo, bafundise indlela yokuphila, indlela yokufunda, bakhanyisele ukuhlakanipha kwabafundi, bavule amathuba abo kubafundi, futhi bahole abafundi ukuba bafunde ngobuhlakani.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Okthoba-10-2022