Izindikimba zabafundi ezisebenzisanayo

Izinhlelo Zokuphendula Abafundi (SRS) yizobuchwepheshe bokuvota abasezingeni eliphezulu-ukuvota eyenzelwe ukudala imvelo yokufunda ezobandakanyeka ezokwengeza ukufundwa okusebenzayo, ikakhulukazi ezinkulumweni ezinkulu zokubhalisa. Lobu buchwepheshe busetshenziswe emfundweni ephakeme kusukela ngawo-1960s. (Judson and Sawada) Ward et al. Hlukanisa ukuvela kobuchwepheshe be-SRS ezizukulwaneni ezintathu: izinguqulo ezenziwe ekhaya ezenzelwe kanye nezentengiso ezazinzima ezifundeni

(1960s nama-70s), izinguqulo ezi-2 zesizukulwane sentambo ezifakwe infrared kanye nomsakazo-amakhiphedi angenantambo we-frequency.

Izinhlelo zangaphambili zangaphambili zenzelwe izifundo zendabuko, nobuso nobuso; Muva nje eminye imikhiqizo ivumelana nezifundo eziku-inthanethi futhi, isebenzisa iBlackboard, njll ngaphambi kwemfundo ephakeme ibe nentshisekelo, amalaleli- noma amasistimu okuphendula aqale ukusetshenziswa kwebhizinisi (amaqembu okugxila, ukuqeqeshwa kwabasebenzi) nohulumeni (Ivoti le-elekthronikhiI-Tabation nokuboniswa kwizishayamthetho kanye nokuqeqeshwa kwezempi).

Ukusebenza kwe Izinhlelo Zokuphendula Abafundiinqubo elula yezinyathelo ezintathu:

1) Ngesikhathi sekilasi

Ingxoxo noma izinkulumo, ofundisayo ekhombisa2

noma ama-vergalize umbuzo noma inkinga3

- Kulungiselelwe ngaphambilini noma kukhiqizwe ngokuzenzekelayo "ku-Fly" ngumfundisi noma umfundi,

2) Bonke abafundi baye kuzimpendulo zabo besebenzisa ama-wireless Handheld Keypads noma amadivayisi wokufaka wewebhu,

3) Izimpendulo zinjalo

Kutholwe, kuhlanganiswe, futhi kukhonjiswa kuwo womabili ama-computer e-Computer's Computer kanye nesikrini se-Overkheadprojecter. Ukusatshalaliswa kwezimpendulo zabafundi kungashukumisela abafundi noma umfundisi ukuthi ahlole ngokwengeziwe ngengxoxo noma mhlawumbe imibuzo elandelayo noma ngaphezulu.

Lo mjikelezo osebenzayo ungaqhubeka kuze kube yilapho bobabili ofundisayo kanti abafundi baxazulule abaqondisayo noma bavale ukuvalwa kwesihloko esiseduze. I-SRS Izinzuzo Ezingaba khona

Izinhlelo zokuphendula zabafundi zingazuzisa ubuhlakani kuzo zontathu lezi zimfanelo: Ukufundisa,

ucwaningo, kanye nenkonzo. Injongo evame kakhulu yezinhlelo zokuphendula kwabafundi ukuthuthukisa ukufunda kwabafundi kulezi zindawo ezilandelayo: 1) Ukubakhona kwamakilasi okuthuthukile kanye nokulungiselela, 2) Ukuqonda okusebenzayo ngesikhathi sekilasi, 4)

Ukufunda, 5) Ukufunda okungcono kanye nokubhalwa kokubhalisa, okungu-6) nokwaneliseka kwabafundi okuthe xaxa.7

Umgomo wesibili oyisisekelo wazo zonke izinhlelo zokuphendula abafundi ukuthuthukisa ukufundisa ukusebenza ngezindlela okungenani ezimbili. Ngezinhlelo zokuphendula zabafundi, impendulo esheshayo itholakala kalula kubo bonke abafundi (hhayi nje ezimbalwa ezixoxwe ekilasini) ngejubane, okuqukethwe, inzalo, ukuqonda kwenkulumo noma ingxoxo. Le mpendulo efike ngesikhathi ivumela umfundisi ukuthi ahlulele kangcono ukuthi angalikhulisa kanjani, acacisa, noma abukeze. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ofundisayo angaqoqa kalula idatha kuma-demographics wabafundi, izimo zengqondo, noma ezindleleni zokuziphatha ukuze ahlole kangcono izici zeqembu zezidingo zabafundi.